Langley Centennial Museum
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Object Name
Print, Photographic
Object ID
5847
Title
Fritz Ziegler (right) with Prince Rainier (third from left) and Princess Grace of Monaco, and W. A. C. Bennett (middle).
Date
[196-?].
Description
Fritz Ziegler (right) at a luncheon with Prince Rainier (third from left) and Princess Grace of Monaco, W. A. C. Bennett (middle) and three other gentlemen. Taken the same day as # 5848.
Photo Inscription/Caption
PROV PHOTO "luncheon" Thursxxx
People/Subject
Bennett, W.A.C.
Former Premier of BC. William Andrew Cecil Bennett, PC, OC (September 6, 1900 - February 23, 1979) was born in Hastings, New Brunswick. He is usually referred to as W.A.C. Bennett, and both affectionately and mockingly by many as Wacky Bennett. At the age of 18, Bennett moved to Edmonton. He later moved to Kelowna and entered the retail hardware business. A successful merchant, he served as President of the Kelowna Board of Trade from 1937 to 1939. He entered provincial politics in the October 21, 1941 provincial election when he was elected as the Conservative member of the British Columbia Legislative Assembly for South Okanagan. He was re-elected in the 1945 and 1949 provincial elections. After failing in his bid to become leader of what was now the Progressive Conservative Party in 1951, he left the party to sit as an Independent Member. In December of that year, he took out a membership in the Social Credit League. In the 1952 provincial election, the province used an alternative vote system that had been designed to enable the Conservative and Liberal parties to keep the socialist Co-operative Commonwealth Federation out of power. Unexpectedly, this enabled Social Credit to win the largest number of seats with the benefit of second-preference ballots from CCF voters. Social Credit fell short of holding a majority, however. Bennett had succeeded in convincing a Labour Member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) to support the party, and so the Socreds were able to form a minority government. The party had no leader, however. In a vote of the newly elected caucus, Bennett defeated Philip Gaglardi for the position of party leader and premier-elect on July 15, 1952.
On August 1, he was sworn in as Premier of British Columbia, an office he held for twenty years until 1972. Bennett engineered the defeat of his minority government with a school funding proposal, and forced an election in 1953. Social Credit was re-elected with a clear majority. Alternative voting was not used in BC again. A conservative, he served also as the Minister of Finance, keeping tight control over government spending while leading his province into an era of modernization and prosperity. While the Social Credit party was founded to promote the social credit theories of monetary reform, these could not be implemented at the provincial level, as the Alberta Social Credit Party had learned in the 1930s. Bennett quickly converted the provincial party into one advocating a mix of populism and conservatism, and it became a vehicle for those who sought to keep the CCF out of power. However, he did actively campaign for the Social Credit Party of Canada in federal election campaigns. During the 1957 election, he spoke for the party at a rally in Regina, Saskatchewan. In the 1965 election, Bennett and his cabinet ministers toured BC to encourage voters to elect Social Credit Members of Parliament to promote BC's interests.
Following his party's defeat in the 1972 election by Dave Barrett's revitalized New Democratic Party (the successor to the CCF), he served as Leader of the Opposition until resigning his seat as Member for South Okanagan in June of 1973. His son, Bill, won the South Okanagan by-election in September, and W.A.C. Bennett retired as leader of the Social Credit Party on November 15. William was elected leader of the BC Social Credit Party on November 24, 1973, and in the provincial election of 1975, the Socreds were re-elected with a majority. Bill Bennett became the new Premier of British Columbia. In 1976, he was made an Officer of the Order of Canada. W.A.C. Bennett died in 1979, and was interred in the Kelowna Municipal Cemetery. In 1998, the Government of Canada honored W.A.C. Bennett with his portrait on a postage stamp of Canada.
Term Source: www.wikipedia.org
Prince Rainier of Monaco
Married to Grace Kelly.
princess (see royalty)
Princess Grace of Monaco
Originally Grace Kelly. Married Prince Rainier of Monaco.
Royalty
See From: kings, queens, princes, princesses
Term Source: dhv
Ziegler, Fritz
Fritz Alfred Wilhelm Ziegler was born in Germany in 1902, to parents Wanda and Fritz Ziegler, a chemist. The family moved to Canada and took up residence in Vancouver in 1911, became citizens in 1913, and in 1914 started "Ziegler's Chocolates." They eventually had eight stores in Vancouver and one in New Westminster. When the senior Fritz Ziegler died in 1923, Wanda, Fritz and sister Alma continued running the stores until 1956. The Ziegler family purchased a property on Rawlison Cres. in Fort Langley in 1939, which included a two story farmhouse. Fritz worked over the years to make this home a castle, naming it Schloss Klipphaus after a castle built by one of his forefathers in 1528 near Dresden, Germany. The house also became known as Monk's Hall, due to the number of concrete monks that adorned the front entrance. During WWII Fritz Ziegler was interred at three different camps for German and Italian "aliens" and prisoners of war, but in 1943 he was released and placed under house arrest in Fort Langley. Fritz married Harriet Louise Bowell, great granddaughter of Canada's fifth Prime Minister McKenzie Bowell, on September 22, 1943. After she passed away in 1971, Fritz married her sister, Nancy Bowell. Nancy and Harriet's father was the Bowell of Bowell MacLean (BowMac Motors), the Vancouver landmark. Fritz was a friend of King Peter of Yugoslavia who bestowed two knighthoods upon him and asked him to carry on the charitable work of the Order of St. John of Jerusalem, Knights Hospitalers. He was appointed Consul of Monaco in 1965, and Consul General in 1978, and Prince Ranier, Princess Grace, and children Caroline, Albert and Stephanie visited. He was involved in the Langley Centennial Museum Committee, a founding member of the Langley Arts Council, and a president of the Langley St. John's Ambulance Society. Fritz and his wife began opening their house to tours by the public in 1960 and giving the proceeds to charities and St. George's Anglican Church, of which they were members. Fritz died on August 21,1996, at the age of 94.
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Argus v4.4.2.32 - Langley Centennial Museum